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Islands of Korea, Islands of the World Spatial Scope and Characteristics Based on Accessibility Institutional Framework for Implementing R&D Station
the Island Living Zone Concept
R&D Station
Proposed Implementation System Based on De Facto Population
Type A
Inland-Connected Living Zone (92 islands)
Avg. 25 minutes to reach basic services (86 islands have bridges or land connections)
Accessibility
Ministry of the Performance
Facility Distribution 190–240 services within 3 hours; 79 within 1 hour Evaluation Feedback
Interior and Safety (Incentives/Penalties)
Location Type C1 includes rural regions; C2 includes areas near the capital, (MOIS)
accessible within 1 hour - Establish national guidelines Local Governments
- Develop policies and legal (Provinces and Municipalities) Private Sector
frameworks for island living
·Provide innovative
zone planning
solutions
- Allocate funding based on zone City/Province (Si/Do)
Type B Mid-Distance Individual Island Living Zone (251 islands) types and performance outcomes ·Propose and implement
corporate social
- Facilitate inter-agency Strategic · Assist in living zone planning
responsibility activities
collaboration Direction ·Oversee integration of city/
Accessibility Avg. 46 minutes to services (positioned between inland and remote areas) and county-level plans
Project
·Coordinate regional support
Support
Facility Distribution 155 within 3 hours; 20 within 1 hour→ Very limited services on-island; agencies
Island Development On-Site Support
no medical facilities available Deliberation Feedback Organizations
Population Avg. 112 residents—lowest among all types Committee Collection · Collect resident
and
City/County (Si/Gun) Coordination feedback
Transport Heavily reliant on maritime routes - Review foundational policies · Build public-private
- Evaluate national strategies ·Develop plans reflecting local governance networks
Vol.03 Vol.03 related to de facto population Top-Down ·Manage on-the-ground
conditions
and living zones
Comprehensive
stakeholder conflicts (e.g.,
Island
Type C Self-Sufficient Island Living Zone (6 islands) Development Plan residents, ferry operators) Island Residents
Korea Island · Contribute ideas for
Accessibility Avg. 3–11 minutes to services Development Institute localized initiatives
· Monitor project
(KIDI)
Facility Distribution 82–1,069 within 1 hour implementation
- Conduct research and surveys
Population Ranges from 20,000 (Jindo) to 230,000 (Geoje) on living zones based on de Evaluation of Implementation
facto population Process, Performance, and
Outcomes (Island Policy
- Support the establishment
Evaluation Management Center)
and implementation of tailored
living zones
Remote Hub-and-Spoke Island Living Zone
Type D
(118 islands: 20 main + 98 peripheral islands)
Accessibility Avg. 1 hour 25 minutes to services
Facility Distribution 70 within 3 hours; 4 within 1 hour
Population Avg. 457 residents
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