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Gangwon                                                                          Long Term                          Abou t KIDI
 Islands of Korea, Islands of the World Islands of Korea, Islands of the World  KIDI categorizes reported issues as either short-term or   Incheon  Gyeonggi  : Agricultural Loss and Deforestation in
 Examples of Short- and Mid-Term
                                                                                      Mid- to
 Seoul
 Issue Responses
                                                                                       Issue
                                                                                                                        KIDI Business
                                                                              Damage from Feral Deer
 mid- to long-term and responds accordingly. Below are
 selected cases from submissions nationwide:
                                                                        Yeonggwang (Reported: October 10, 2023)

 Short-Term
                                                                     ₖ  Rapid Population Growth of Feral Deer
 Issue
                                                                        Originally abandoned in the 1980s (approx. 10
                                                                        deer),  the population has grown to over 1,000.
 Improving Education Services and Ferry                                 The deer are damaging crops such as chili

 Access on Nokdo Island, Boryeong  Chungbuk                             peppers, sweet potatoes, and garlic, as well as
 (Reported: July 3, 2023)                                               causing deforestation.
                   Gyeongbuk                                         ₗ  Lack of Resolution for Over 30 Years

 ₖ  Inefficient Administrative Procedures for Education
                                                                       - Yeonggwang County filed a petition with the
 Students (6 total) enrolled at Nokdo Learning                          Anti Corruption and Civil Rights Commission,
 Center, an extension of Cheongpa Elementary   Chungnam                 requesting  intervention from the Ministry of
 School’s Oeyeondo branch, must submit a sepa-                          Environment (MOE) and Ministry of Agriculture,
 rate “off-campus experiential learning” request to                     Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA).
 attend classes at the main school. This is limited   Daejeon          - MOE stated that deer are legally classified as
 to 37 days per year.                                                   livestock, not wildlife, and cannot be culled by
                                                                        firearm.
   → Request to allow these students to attend main
 campus classes without restrictions.                                  - MAFRA acknowledged the issue and began
                                                                        discussions with MOE and other agencies.
 ₗ Request to Improve Ferry Access and Living Conditions               - The Commission initiated a public opinion
  - Current ferry service (Daecheon Port ↔ Nokdo                        survey and inter-agency talks to develop a
     · Summer (Apr–Sep): 2 daily trips                                  solution.
     · Winter (Oct–Mar): 1 daily trip  Daegu
                                                                     ₘ  Proposed Solution:
 02    → Request for 2 daily trips year-round,   Jeonbuk                Designate Feral Deer as Harmful Wildlife
 Vol.02  Vol.        regardless of season.                               Yeonggwang  County  requested  MOE  to
                                                                        reclassify the deer as harmful wildlife to enable
 Action Taken                     Ulsan                                 population control through regulated hunting.

 ₖ KIDI coordinated with the South Chungcheong
 Provincial Office of Education. Due to lack of   Gyeongnam
                                                                        KIDI is continuously monitoring agency discus-
 specific guidelines, the Cheongpa Elementary
                                                                        sions and working with local governments to
 School’s operations committee (held July 11,                             support feasible solutions.
 2023) discussed setting new regulations. The   Busan
 outcome was communicated to the petitioner.  Gwangju                     Note: Because deer are classified as livestock
                                                                        under current law, there is no legal pathway to
 ₗ As of July 1, 2023, the Nokdo route was designated
                                                                        capture or cull abandoned deer. Yeonggwang
   as a national subsidized route under the semi-                       County is urging the Ministry to allow excep-
 public service model. A new vessel is scheduled to
                                                                        tions in high-impact areas such as Anmado
 launch in 2026.
 Jeonnam                                                                Island.















 Jeju


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