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                                                 Abdoullah Dan Fodio
                                                  Born in 1766, Abdoullah Dan Fodio remains a great emeritus scholar
                                                  who has written over one hundred manuscripts on grammar,
                                                  literature, exegesis (commentary) of the Koran, Islamic law (Fiqh),
                                                  theology, political science, and many more subjects. Also a
                                                   renowned historian and author from a distinguished family, his
                                                   brother ‘Usman Dan Fodio’ who found the Sokoto Empire shines
                                                   their reputation. Abdoullah and Usman contributed significantly to
                                                    universal culture with their writings in Arabic and Fulani. The family’s
                                                    power and influence over the Fulani society show the influence of the
                                                    manuscript and how the ruling family sought to govern their citizens



                                                    on an equal basis.












         Continuing interest on faith,

         physical and moral intergrity


         Faith, physical and moral integrity were important subjects
         portrayed in the manuscript. Their description shows how the author
         emphasized the same value to his fellow citizens, also showing the
        concern of the moment. From a sociological point of view, Abdoullah
        brings comfort to his people by giving them references to maintain
        their physical and mental well-being. From the manuscript, one can
        notice that the question of how to live well was a continuing interest
        for humans for a long time and that there were concerns on how to
        implement them on a governing level.


                                                  Child welfare
                                                   The manuscript sheds light upon children and their overall rights,
                                                   such as education and basic care. By evoking the well-being of the
                                                   child, in particular the infant, the manuscript emphasizes several

                                                   elements of which we can quote:
                                                        • The bodily message and the good that it brings to the child.
                                                        • Applying oil and salt to a child with body message strengthens
                                                          its body. The child's bathing conditions, avoiding drafts and
                                                          water temperature are taken into account.
                                                         • Exposing the child to light sources while taking the necessary
                                                          precautions to protect one's eyes.
                                                     The child's schooling is another significant issue dealt with, as in the
                                                     sentence: "Observing the right of the child to attend school is the sixth
                                                     form of strengthening the parental bond." As such, the manuscript
                                                     details information on how to care for a child. Considering that
                                                     securing childrens' rights is still an ongoing mission, the spirit of the

                                                     manuscript delivers universal value to us up to now.
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